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A. Based on
Scientific facts and Natural reasons.
God created everything
magnificiently. He also retains the evidence of his greatness and love in the nature itself. As the science improves,
we are still discovering the proofs of the God's greatness. As time passes, we
will discover more. Among all his creations, God gave special intelligence only
to mankind to understand him. He didn't give it to animals. But, are we making
use of this gift or ignoring it like a spoiled child ?! .....................Please read the following proofs that God has left for us (
in addition to the bible)............
1. Argument from Motion and Change :
Don't you know that universe is moving at a very high speed. Also
most of the things are changing. Some of them very slowly,some of them fast.
Even Mount Everest is growing 2.4 in/year. One object is changed by another
which is changed by yet another.But this change causing things cannot go on to
infinity. Isn't it? We know that the entire universe is moving. The moon is
moving around the earth. The earth is moving around the sun. The sun is moving
around the center of the galaxy. There are about 500 billion galaxies. All
galaxies are moving in the universe, actually moving away. So none of these
objects are in the same place ever. The gravitational force, speed, distance and
the newer locations are perfectly designed. Can you imagine and admire the
complication of this design.
Science (Newton's Law) tell us that nothing moves by itself.
Movement in any being requires an outside force to actualize it. Therefore, as
per science, there must be a force outside (in addition to) the universe, which
is a real being, transcendent to the universe. There has to be a first mover,
moved by no other. What or who is it.?? We understand that power to be the God.
'Changing universe' is the sum total of all matter, space and time. These three
things depend on each other. Therefore God is outside of matter, space and time.
God is not a changing thing, but the unchanging source of change.
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"In the beginning.... God created the universe"-Bible-Genesis1:1
"How clearly the sky reveals God's glory! How plainly
it shows what he has done"-Palms 19:1-2.
"...the universe was framed by the word of God so that
things which are seen were not made of things which are visible".
-Bible-Hebrews 11:3
"God gives life to the dead and calls into existence
things that do not exist". -Bible-Romans 4:17
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2.Governance of the world(the Design
Argument)
If you look around, you will see the universe displays great
intelligibility and beauty. There is intricate and beautiful order and
regularity that amazes us. There are thousands of design aspects without which
life would not have existed...!
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"God looked at everything he had made, and he was
pleased
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There are so many wonders in front of our eyes that shows the
glory of the creator.
†· If the gravitational force was not there on the earth,
we would have been thrown out into space due to the high speed rotation of
earth. The speed, gravitational force, distance, orbital path are all perfectly
balanced by the cosmic designer.
†· If the axis of earth was not inclined, there won't be any seasons and
too much heat or winter would destroy us. If the earth was not rotating, one
side of earth would be burning and the other side would be frozen.
†· Anomalous expansion of water (taught in the
school).Materials usually has 3 states(solid,liquid and gas, plasma is not
considered for simplicity). Every material has maximum density when it is in the
solid state. The only exception on earth is water !?. Water has maximum density
at 4 degree Celsius (39 degree Fahrenheit) and not at 0 degree Celsius(32 degree
Fahrenheit) when it is ice.In winter as the temperature goes down, at 0 degree
the water becomes ice and float on the top. The water at 4 degree Celsius being
denser remains at the bottom. Also ice is a bad conductor of heat and cold.
Water is the only element in the universe that shows this feature. The fishes
and plants in the river and lake survive winter only because of this special
feature of water. Otherwise the waters of the seas would start freezing and turn
into ice from the bottom. Why did the cosmic designer change the laws of
physics/chemistry only for water ...............from 0 degree to 4 degree? He
seems to be leaving a proof for the scientific mankind.
†· Daytime in moon is 14 days. So is the night. So the
temperature is very hot during day and very cold during night for any creature
to survive. Imagine what would have happened to life, if our day and night was
as long as that of the moon.
†· How does migratory birds or fishes like salmon knows their
route to distant continents and back, year after year without losing their way.
No one teaches them the route.
(To read more about similar grand design, please click the following links)
†· Anthropic principles --
http://www.proofgodexists.org
†·
http://www.werner-spat.com/mystery/proof-of-god.htm
These are not by chance. Why is that everything designed so
properly ..? The universe is so complex. No one knows its limit. The Grand outer
space and even the smallest magnificent atom, where electrons, protons all move
at immense speed in a fixed path shows the design argument. Mankind even after
years of scientific research could not develop a single living cell.(Even
cloning needs another living organism).
This grand design never happened by chance....
Our creator designed it magnificently. As science evolves, we will come to know
more and more of the magnificent design.
3. Time and Contingency( possibility &
necessity)-Did the Universe have a beginning.
In nature we find that many things exist and many things cease to exist. New
things begin to exist or cease to exist because of another existing object whose
existence is caused by another and at the end by God who doesn't need anything
else for his existence.
'Red shift' is a phenomenon, which a senior science student can demonstrate.
This proven theory demonstrates that universe is expanding. Sun and stars are
moving away from each other due to the expanding universe. The 'big bang theory'
says the universe started with an explosion, the size of the universe was as
small as a small bean. Who is responsible for that big bang...?
First law of Thermodynamics says total amount of mass-energy in
universe is constant (limited) . Second law of Thermodynamics proves that
entropy in the universe is increasing (or the amount of energy available for
work is runnning short). This means universe had a beginning, otherwise it would
already have exhausted all usable energy — the ‘heat death’ of the universe. For
example, all radioactive atoms would have decayed, every part of the universe
would be of the same temperature, and no further work would be possible. This
means, universe had a beginning for sure. But what caused that beginning.......?
Einstein’s general relativity, which has much
experimental support, shows that time is linked to matter and space. So time
itself would have begun along with matter and space. Since God, by definition,
is the creator of the whole universe, he is the creator of time. Therefore He is
not limited by the time dimension He created, so we assume creator of
matter,space and time has no beginning in time.
God is ‘the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity’
(Isaiah 57:15).
4. Gradation or Degrees of perfection
We see all natural things vary in goodness, heat, beauty etc. Some are more
beautiful, hotter and better than others. Many times the maximum in any genus is
the a standard of perfection. This absolutely perfect is the God.
5. Efficient Cause:
In nature we see cause and effects. There is a cause for every effect. There may
be many intermediate causes and an ultimate cause. There may be many causes and
complicated factors depending on each other, but if there is no efficient cause,
there is no efficient effect. This efficient cause for the existence of
everything is God.
(The above 5 Arguments are generally accredited to saint St.Thomas Aquinas- His
famous book is "Summa Theologica")
B. Other Popular Arguments :
# Proof from Morality and consciousness
of God:
No one need to tell us that we should not commit murder, steal the things of
others etc.How does mankind know it? This is not only because of the judicial
laws .These principles existed before the Laws were made. It cannot be said that
social conditions have accustomed us to these observances because these are
worldwide and timeless. Always consciousness of right and wrong comes up. Even
if you are smart enough to beat the law or even if the act is very very secret,
still wrong action bothers the conscience.
The moral Law (which even the atheist follow) isn't dictated by government
action, social conditions, sheer necessity or any other earthly cause. It has
its basis in a consciousness of God. If there is no God, moral law is senseless.
#Miracles :
Miracles still happen all over the world especially in
christian pilgrimage centers, churches and retreat centers. Many people feel
that these are fake. While some miracles may have explanations there are still
many miracles that simply donot have explanations.
# Jesus and Bible:
Bible says, God's invisible qualities of everlasting power and divinity
are clearly seen.
They are perceived in the things that God has made.(Rom. 1:20)
It is natural to think that if there is God, he would come and interact with humans.
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